翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Abu Kishk ・ Abu Kleefun ・ Abu Kubais ・ Abu l-Fath ・ Abu l-Futuh al-Razi ・ Abu l-Hasan Ali I ・ Abu l-Hasan Ali, Sultan of Granada ・ Abu l-Hattar al Husam ibn Darar al-Kalbi ・ Abu l-Mahasin Yusuf al-Fasi ・ Abu Laith ・ Abu Laith al-Libi ・ Abu language ・ Abu Layla al-Muhalhel ・ Abu Lubaba ibn Abd al-Mundhir ・ Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi ・ Abu Madi ・ Abu Madyan ・ Abu Mahalleh ・ Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis ・ Abu Maher Ghneim ・ Abu Mansaf ・ Abu Mansoor Al-Amriki ・ Abu Mansour al-Hosein ibn Muhammad al-Marghani ・ Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi ・ Abu Mansur al-Maturidi ・ Abu Mansur Fulad Sutun ・ Abu Mansur Mamari ・ Abu Mansur Mauhub al-Jawaliqi ・ Abu Mansur Muhammad ・ Abu Marwan Abd al-Malik I Saadi Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Abu Madi ： ウィキペディア英語版 Abu Madi Abu Madi is a cluster of prehistoric, Neolithic tell mounds in Southern Sinai, Egypt. It is located east of the Saint Catherine's Monastery at the bottom of a granite ridge. It was suggested to have been a seasonal encampment for groups of hunter gatherers and contained the remains of two major settlements; Abu Madi I and Abu Madi III. Abi Madi I is a small site with the remains of a partially buried building containing deposits up to a depth of . Abu Madi III was an area of roughly that was excavated close to a large nearby boulder. Dwellings were found to have stone built silos next to them. It was first excavated in the early 1980s by Ofer Bar-Yosef.〔Bar-Yosef, Ofer., Pre-Pottery Neolithic sites in Southern Sinai. Biblical Archaeologist 45:9–12, 1981.〕 ==Culture== The culture has been referred to as the Abu Madi Entity as it shows evidence of having retained Natufian characteristics of a temporary settlement, while being at least partly contemporary with the PPNA cultures of the Levant further to the North. It has been dated approximately 10100 to 9700 BP or from between 9660 to 9180 BC〔(Exoriente, PPND – the Platform for Neolithic Radiocarbon Dates – Abu Madi )〕 with calibrated datings ranging between c. 9750 and 7760 BC.〔(University of Cologne – Radiocarbon Context Database )〕 Judging by these radiocarbon dates, Abu Madi has been suggested to be a form of late Khiamian culture. It has been suggested that the dwellings found housed small groups of nuclear families continuing in the Natufian style. A large number of chipped flints were recovered including a new type of aerodynamic arrowhead known as the Abu Madi Point characterised by elongated ovals or rhomboid shapes, occasionally with a small tang.〔 El Khiam points were also found with deep concave bases〔Gopher Avi. , Bar-Yosef Ofer. , Nadel D., Early Neolithic arrowhead types in the Southern Levant : a typological suggestion, Paléorient, Volume 17, Number 17-1, pp. 109–11, 1991.〕 and it has been suggested these arrowheads were used to hunt such animals as gazelles and wild ibexes. Abu Madi has been suggested to be amongst the ten probable centers for the origin of agriculture and used in statistical analysis to determine the rate of spread into Europe.〔(Pinhasi R, Fort J, Ammerman AJ., Tracing the Origin and Spread of Agriculture in Europe. PLoS Biol 3(12): e410. (2005) ) 〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Abu Madi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.